EXAM SYLLABUS

The JEE Main 2026 B.Plan (Paper 2B) syllabus is divided into three sections. The Mathematics section is based on Class 11 and 12 topics such as Algebra, Calculus, Geometry, and Trigonometry. The General Aptitude section evaluates candidates’ analytical ability, logical reasoning, and general awareness. The Planning-based Questions section focuses on the fundamentals of Urban Planning, Architecture, and Sustainable Development.

The syllabus for JEE Main Examination (B.PLAN) for all the sections along with the weightage is listed below:-    

Note:- 20 questions will be MCQs and 5 questions will have answers to be filled as a numerical value out of 10. There will be no negative marking for numerical value. 

DETAILED SYLLABUS

Mathematics

JEE Main Mathematics detailed syllabus is given below:-

EXAM SYLLABUS

The JEE Main 2026 B.Plan (Paper 2B) syllabus is divided into three sections. The Mathematics section is based on Class 11 and 12 topics such as Algebra, Calculus, Geometry, and Trigonometry. The General Aptitude section evaluates candidates’ analytical ability, logical reasoning, and general awareness. The Planning-based Questions section focuses on the fundamentals of Urban Planning, Architecture, and Sustainable Development.

The syllabus for JEE Main Examination (B.PLAN) for all the sections along with the weightage is listed below:-    

Note:- 20 questions will be MCQs and 5 questions will have answers to be filled as a numerical value out of 10. There will be no negative marking for numerical value. 

DETAILED SYLLABUS

Mathematics

JEE Main Mathematics detailed syllabus is given below:-

Aptitude

Planning

Important Notes:

1. Core topics from Mathematics Section:- Trigonometry, Matrix, and Determinants, Probability, Co-Ordinate Geometry, Integral Calculus, Differential Calculus.

2. Core topics from Aptitude Section:- 3D- Perception and Appreciation of scale and proportion of objects, Analytical Reasoning, Colour Texture, Visualizing three-dimensional objects from two-dimensional drawings., Visualizing Different sides of 3D Objects

3. Core topics from Planning Section:- General knowledge questions and knowledge about prominent cities, development issues, government programmes etc., The idea of nationalism, nationalism in India, pre-modern world, 19th -century global economy, national economy; Human Settlements, Power-sharing, federalism, political parties, democracy, the constitution of India, the concept of development, poverty; Population structure, social exclusion and inequality, Economic development- economic sectors, globalisation, the concept of development, poverty; Population structure, social exclusion and inequality, urbanisation, rural development, colonial cities.

JEE MAIN (B. Plan) 2026: LATEST UPDATE

JEE Main 2026 dates have been announced by the NTA. The JEE Main 2026 examination will be conducted in two sessions, scheduled for January and April. As per the official schedule, JEE Main 2026 Session 1 will be held from 22 January to 31 January 2026, and the result will be declared on 12 February 2026. Meanwhile, JEE Main 2026 Session 2 will take place from 1 April to 8 April 2026, with the result expected to be announced on 12 April 2026.

EXAM PATTERN

JEE Main examination for B.Plan. is a Computer Based Online Test which includes three sections namely, Part I- Mathematics, Part II- Aptitude Test, & Part III- Planning Based. Questions are based on Objective Type - Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs). The question paper contains a total of 105 Questions and a total of 400 marks. The time duration of the examination is 180 minutes.

Subject wise distribution of Questions, Total Number of Questions and Marks is indicated below-

Note:- 20 questions will be MCQs and 5 questions will have answers to be filled as a numerical value out of 10. There will be no negative marking for numerical value. 

Mode of Examination

1. JEE Main examination for B.E/ B.TECH is a Computer Based Test (CBT) only. 
2. Part I- Mathematics will contain 20 Questions of Multiple choice type and 10 Questions out of which 5 questions are to be answered as a numerical value type.

Medium of Examination

1. Following the National Education Policy (NEP), the JEE (Main)  will now be conducted for the first time in Assamese, Bengali, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Odia, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu Urdu and in addition to Hindi, Gujarati and English.
2. The option of language for question paper should be exercised while filling up the Application Form online, and it cannot be changed at a later stage.
3. It is worth noting that for the correctness of the questions in all the question papers, the English version will be taken as final.

Marking Scheme

Sections of the Test

1. Mathematics
2. Aptitude Test
3. Planning Based Questions

Total 100 Questions from the above-mentioned sections are asked in JEE Main Examination where all three sections comprise a total of 400 Marks.

Marking Scheme Highlights

1. For every correct answer or the best answer, Four marks (+4) will be awarded.
2. For each incorrect attempt, one mark will be deducted as a negative marking.
3. For Questions Unanswered / Marked for Review, no marks will be deducted.

For questions for which answer is a Numerical value

1. For every correct answer or the best answer, Four marks (+4) will be awarded.
2. No marks will be deducted for Incorrect answers in this section.
3. No marks will be deducted for Questions unanswered / Marked for Review.

Method of determining Merit:- Conversion of the raw score in Mathematics, Aptitude Test, Planning Based Test, and Total into NTA Scores. Overall merit shall be prepared by merging NTA Scores of all shifts of all days.

Method of resolving ties:- Tie between candidates obtaining equal Total NTA scores in B. Planning will be resolved in the following manner :

1. NTA score in Mathematics, followed by
2. NTA score in Aptitude Test, followed by
3. NTA score in Planning Based Questions, followed by
4. Candidates having a lesser ratio of negative to positive responses

ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA

Candidates appearing for JEE Main must fulfill eligibility criteria as mentioned by National Testing Agency (NTA) for this national-level engineering entrance exam. The candidates should check JEE Main Eligibility before registration to fill in details as required and avoid making any mistakes.“No candidate will be admitted to the degree in Architecture unless, at the end of the qualifying exam, they have passed an examination with a 50% score in Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics and a 50% score overall. 

Nationality/Citizenship

Candidates belonging to the following category are eligible for JEE MAINS -

1. Indian Nationality
2. Overseas Citizen of India
3. Person of Indian Origin
4. Foreign National Candidates

Age Limit

For appearing in the JEE (Main) , there is no age limit for the candidates. However, the candidates may be required to fulfill the age criteria of the Institute(s) in which they are desirous of taking admission.

Education Qualification

1. The final examination of the 10+2 system, conducted by any recognized Central/ State Board, such as the Central Board of Secondary Education, New Delhi; Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations, New Delhi; etc.

2. Intermediate or two-year Pre-University examination conducted by a recognized Board/ University.

3. Final examination of the two-year course of the Joint Services Wing of the National Defense Academy

4. Senior Secondary School Examination conducted by the National Institute of Open Schooling with a minimum of five subjects.

5. Any Public School/ Board/ University examination in India or any foreign country is recognized as equivalent to the 10+2 system by the Association of Indian Universities (AIU).

6. Higher Secondary Certificate Vocational Examination.

7. A Diploma recognized by AICTE or a State board of technical education of at least 3 years duration.

8. General Certificate Education (GCE) examination (London/Cambridge/Sri Lanka) at the Advanced (A) level.

9. High School Certificate Examination of the Cambridge University or International Baccalaureate Diploma of the International Baccalaureate Office, Geneva.

10. Candidates who have completed the Class XII (or equivalent) examination outside India or from a Board not specified above should produce a certificate from the Association of Indian Universities (AIU) to the effect that the examination they have passed is equivalent to the Class XII Examination. xi. In case the Class XII Examination is not a public examination,the candidate must have passed at least one public (Board or Pre-University) examination earlier.

Age limit

There is no age limit. Eligible candidates include those who passed the class 12th examination in 2024, 2025 or appearing in 2026.

Reservation

In the case of Institutes run by the Central Government, the reservation would be applicable as mentioned below:

1. Each category will have 5% reservations for the candidates with 40% or more disability as defined in Section 2 (r) and (zc) of Persons with Disabilities (RPwD) Act, 2016.
2. In the case of the Institutes run/aided/recognized by State Governments, the reservation policy of the respective State Governments shall be applicable.

Note:

1. Eligibility criteria must be verified by the candidates before they proceed with the application process.
2. Final admission of the qualified candidates will be subject to fulfillment of JEE Main eligibility criteria .
3. If any candidate is found ineligible at a later date even after admission to an institute, his/ her admission will be cancelled.
4. The eligibility criteria for certain institutes might vary from the basic eligibility criteria for appearing in the JEE Main exam .
5. No, admit card shall be issued to the candidates who do not fulfill the eligibility criteria for the entrance exam.

IMPORTANT DATES

JEE Main 2026 will be conducted in two sessions. Session 1 is scheduled from 21 to 30 January 2026, while Session 2 will take place from 2 to 9 April 2026. The registration process is expected to be held in October–November 2025 for Session 1 and February–March 2026 for Session 2. As per the NTA schedule, the admit cards and answer keys will be released a few days before the respective examinations.
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EXAM ANALYSIS 2025

January 30, 2025 (Session 1)

Overall Difficulty: Moderate

Analysis Highlights:

Mathematics: Questions were mostly from standard NCERT topics like Algebra, Coordinate Geometry, and Calculus. The section was moderate to slightly tough, with some questions requiring careful calculation.

General Aptitude: Felt easy to moderate. Included visual reasoning, pattern recognition, and observation-based questions.

Planning Section: Moderate, with concepts from urban planning, land-use, settlements, and sustainability. Questions were direct and NCERT-aligned.

April 9, 2025 (Session 2)

Overall Difficulty: Moderate

Analysis Highlights:

Mathematics: Again the most time-consuming section. Topics like Calculus, Vectors, and 3D Geometry appeared frequently. Difficulty was moderate to slightly challenging.

General Aptitude: Continued to be easy to moderate. Questions focused on reasoning, graphical interpretation, and 3D perception.

Planning Section: Questions based on urban environment, housing, transport, and sustainability. Most were direct and concept-based, making them scoring for students familiar with planning terms.

JEE MAIN(B.PLANNING) ANALYSIS 2022

Candidates can check here JEE Main( B.Planning) paper analysis for previous year.This paper analysis is based on the intital reaction of the experts and students followed by Previous Year Papers.This analysis will help all the candidates who have appeared in the exam or all those aspirants who are going to appear for the exam in the future.

JEE MAIN(B.PLANNING) 2022 PAPER ANALYSIS 23 JUNE SHIFT 2

1. Mathematics: The difficulty level of the mathematics section was moderate. Most questions were asked from 3D Geometry.
2. Planning: JEE Main 2022 Shift 1 planning section was reported easy by the students. The high weighatge topic was Infrastructure Development Finance Company (IDFC).
3. Aptitude: According to students JEE Main 2022 Shift 1 aptitude section was moderate in terms of difficulty. More questions were asked from 3-Dimensioanl figures just like the B.Arch exam.

Table below is the detailed paper analysis for B. Plan exam:-

JEE MAIN(B.PLANNING) ANALYSIS 2021

The Analysis has been done on the paper which has been successfully conducted for JEE Mains on 2 September 2021.Nearly 1.5 lakh candidates had appeared in the (Joint Entrance Examination)JEE Main paper II B Arch and B.Planning examinations. This paper analysis is based on the initial reaction of the experts and students followed by Previous Year Papers.

JEE MAIN(B.PLANNING) 2021 PAPER ANALYSIS FEBRUARY (AFTERNOON SHIFT)

The Below Analysis has been done on the paper which has been successfully conducted for JEE Mains on 23 February 2021.

EXAM ANALYSIS 2025

January 30, 2025 (Session 1)

Overall Difficulty: Moderate

Analysis Highlights:

Mathematics: Questions were mostly from standard NCERT topics like Algebra, Coordinate Geometry, and Calculus. The section was moderate to slightly tough, with some questions requiring careful calculation.

General Aptitude: Felt easy to moderate. Included visual reasoning, pattern recognition, and observation-based questions.

Planning Section: Moderate, with concepts from urban planning, land-use, settlements, and sustainability. Questions were direct and NCERT-aligned.

April 9, 2025 (Session 2)

Overall Difficulty: Moderate

Analysis Highlights:

Mathematics: Again the most time-consuming section. Topics like Calculus, Vectors, and 3D Geometry appeared frequently. Difficulty was moderate to slightly challenging.

General Aptitude: Continued to be easy to moderate. Questions focused on reasoning, graphical interpretation, and 3D perception.

Planning Section: Questions based on urban environment, housing, transport, and sustainability. Most were direct and concept-based, making them scoring for students familiar with planning terms.

JEE MAIN(B.PLANNING) ANALYSIS 2022

Candidates can check here JEE Main( B.Planning) paper analysis for previous year.This paper analysis is based on the intital reaction of the experts and students followed by Previous Year Papers.This analysis will help all the candidates who have appeared in the exam or all those aspirants who are going to appear for the exam in the future.

JEE MAIN(B.PLANNING) 2022 PAPER ANALYSIS 23 JUNE SHIFT 2

1. Mathematics: The difficulty level of the mathematics section was moderate. Most questions were asked from 3D Geometry.
2. Planning: JEE Main 2022 Shift 1 planning section was reported easy by the students. The high weighatge topic was Infrastructure Development Finance Company (IDFC).
3. Aptitude: According to students JEE Main 2022 Shift 1 aptitude section was moderate in terms of difficulty. More questions were asked from 3-Dimensioanl figures just like the B.Arch exam.

Table below is the detailed paper analysis for B. Plan exam:-

JEE MAIN(B.PLANNING) ANALYSIS 2021

The Analysis has been done on the paper which has been successfully conducted for JEE Mains on 2 September 2021.Nearly 1.5 lakh candidates had appeared in the (Joint Entrance Examination)JEE Main paper II B Arch and B.Planning examinations. This paper analysis is based on the initial reaction of the experts and students followed by Previous Year Papers.

JEE MAIN(B.PLANNING) 2021 PAPER ANALYSIS FEBRUARY (AFTERNOON SHIFT)

The Below Analysis has been done on the paper which has been successfully conducted for JEE Mains on 23 February 2021.

JEE MAIN(B.PLANNING)2021 PAPER ANALYSIS SEPTEMBER (AFTERNOON SHIFT)

1. Mathematics - Moderate. More weightage was given to chapters of Calculus & Algebra. Some lengthy questions were asked from Vector & 3 D -Geometry, Matrices. Some students felt Numerical Based questions had lengthy calculations and were tricky as well.

2. Aptitude - Easy to Moderate. Students felt fact-based questions were asked more this time. 

3. Planning - Easy. Mostly direct planning & fact-based questions were asked.

JEE MAIN(B.PLANNING) ANALYSIS 2020

Analysis has been done on the paper which has been recently successfully conducted for JEE Main on January 2020, followed by Previous Year Papers. 

1. Mathematics- Most of the Questions were asked from Mathematical Induction, Binomial Theorem, Sequencers & Series, Limit, Continuity & Differentiability, Integral Calculus, Differential Equations, Coordinate Geometry. 

2. Aptitude - Most of the questions were asked from Visualizing three-dimensional objects from two-dimensional drawings, Visualizing different sides of three Dimensional objects, Analytical Reasoning, and Mental Ability.

3. Planning Based- Most of the questions were asked from General Awareness regarding development issues, government programs/schemes, etc. Comprehension, charts and map reading skills, critical thinking, and analytical skills.

STUDY TIPS

To pass the  JEE  main exam with good grades,candidates must start preparation early and follow a reasonable schedule.The only deciding factor for the selection or rejection of a candidate is the Strategy & Planning which is used by them for their preparation for the JEE MAIN (B.PLANNING) Examination . A good and result-oriented Strategy & Planning for the examination will definitely allow the candidates to make their way through JEE MAIN Examination.The foremost step in planning involves preparing a study plan based on the syllabus.

1. Understand the Exam Pattern & Syllabus

JEE Main B.Plan (Paper 2B) includes Mathematics, General Aptitude, and Planning-based questions. Go through the syllabus and marking scheme carefully before starting preparation.

2. Strengthen Mathematics Basics

Follow NCERT Class 11 & 12 textbooks strictly

Focus on Algebra, Calculus, Coordinate Geometry, and Trigonometry

Practice numerical questions daily to improve speed and accuracy

3. Prepare Smartly for Aptitude Section

Practice logical reasoning, analytical ability, and 3D visualization

Improve observation skills and pattern recognition

Solve aptitude questions regularly

4. Focus on Planning-Based Topics

Study basics of Urban Planning, Regional Planning, Sustainable Development, and Housing

Read about smart cities, environmental planning, and transport planning

Stay updated with current issues related to planning and development

5. Solve Previous Year Questions

Practice JEE Main B.Plan previous year papers to understand question trends

Identify important and repetitive topics

6. Take Mock Tests Regularly

Attempt full-length mock tests to improve time management

Analyze mistakes and revise weak areas

7. Make Short Notes

Prepare concise notes for formulas, concepts, and planning terms

Revise them frequently, especially before the exam

8. Manage Time Effectively

Allocate time wisely across all three sections

Avoid spending too long on difficult questions

9. Revise Regularly

Revise Mathematics formulas, aptitude concepts, and planning fundamentals weekly

10. Maintain a Healthy Routine

Take proper rest, eat healthy, and stay calm during preparation 

6 Month Study Plan

Months 1–2: Foundation Building

Mathematics: Revise NCERT Class 11 basics – Algebra, Trigonometry, Coordinate Geometry

Aptitude: Practice logical reasoning, 3D visualization, pattern recognition

Planning: Learn basic concepts of Urban Planning, settlements, land-use, and housing

Study 5–6 hours daily

Solve topic-wise practice questions

Take 1 sectional test per week

Months 3–4: Syllabus Completion

Mathematics: Complete Class 12 topics – Calculus, Vectors, 3D Geometry

Aptitude: Advanced reasoning, analytical skills, visual interpretation

Planning: Sustainable development, transport planning, smart cities, environment

Solve previous year questions (PYQs)

Attempt 2 mock tests per week

Months 5–6: Revision & Mock Tests

Revise the complete syllabus

Attempt full-length mock tests (2–3 per week)

Improve speed, accuracy, and time management

Revise formulas, planning terms, and key concepts daily

Focus on weak areas identified through mocks

Important Preparation Tips

Follow NCERT strictly for Mathematics

Keep up with current planning and development topics

Practice aptitude questions re

STUDY TIPS

To pass the  JEE  main exam with good grades,candidates must start preparation early and follow a reasonable schedule.The only deciding factor for the selection or rejection of a candidate is the Strategy & Planning which is used by them for their preparation for the JEE MAIN (B.PLANNING) Examination . A good and result-oriented Strategy & Planning for the examination will definitely allow the candidates to make their way through JEE MAIN Examination.The foremost step in planning involves preparing a study plan based on the syllabus.

1. Understand the Exam Pattern & Syllabus

JEE Main B.Plan (Paper 2B) includes Mathematics, General Aptitude, and Planning-based questions. Go through the syllabus and marking scheme carefully before starting preparation.

2. Strengthen Mathematics Basics

Follow NCERT Class 11 & 12 textbooks strictly

Focus on Algebra, Calculus, Coordinate Geometry, and Trigonometry

Practice numerical questions daily to improve speed and accuracy

3. Prepare Smartly for Aptitude Section

Practice logical reasoning, analytical ability, and 3D visualization

Improve observation skills and pattern recognition

Solve aptitude questions regularly

4. Focus on Planning-Based Topics

Study basics of Urban Planning, Regional Planning, Sustainable Development, and Housing

Read about smart cities, environmental planning, and transport planning

Stay updated with current issues related to planning and development

5. Solve Previous Year Questions

Practice JEE Main B.Plan previous year papers to understand question trends

Identify important and repetitive topics

6. Take Mock Tests Regularly

Attempt full-length mock tests to improve time management

Analyze mistakes and revise weak areas

7. Make Short Notes

Prepare concise notes for formulas, concepts, and planning terms

Revise them frequently, especially before the exam

8. Manage Time Effectively

Allocate time wisely across all three sections

Avoid spending too long on difficult questions

9. Revise Regularly

Revise Mathematics formulas, aptitude concepts, and planning fundamentals weekly

10. Maintain a Healthy Routine

Take proper rest, eat healthy, and stay calm during preparation 

6 Month Study Plan

Months 1–2: Foundation Building

Mathematics: Revise NCERT Class 11 basics – Algebra, Trigonometry, Coordinate Geometry

Aptitude: Practice logical reasoning, 3D visualization, pattern recognition

Planning: Learn basic concepts of Urban Planning, settlements, land-use, and housing

Study 5–6 hours daily

Solve topic-wise practice questions

Take 1 sectional test per week

Months 3–4: Syllabus Completion

Mathematics: Complete Class 12 topics – Calculus, Vectors, 3D Geometry

Aptitude: Advanced reasoning, analytical skills, visual interpretation

Planning: Sustainable development, transport planning, smart cities, environment

Solve previous year questions (PYQs)

Attempt 2 mock tests per week

Months 5–6: Revision & Mock Tests

Revise the complete syllabus

Attempt full-length mock tests (2–3 per week)

Improve speed, accuracy, and time management

Revise formulas, planning terms, and key concepts daily

Focus on weak areas identified through mocks

Important Preparation Tips

Follow NCERT strictly for Mathematics

Keep up with current planning and development topics

Practice aptitude questions regularly

Maintain consistency and a healthy routine

3 Month Study Plan

Month 1: Complete Syllabus Revision

Mathematics: Revise all Class 11 & 12 topics (Algebra, Calculus, Coordinate Geometry, Trigonometry)

Aptitude: Practice logical reasoning, analytical ability, and 3D visualization questions

Planning: Revise fundamentals of Urban Planning, Sustainable Development, Housing, and Transport

Study 6–7 hours daily

Solve topic-wise previous year questions (PYQs)

Take 1–2 mock tests per week

Month 2: Practice & Improvement

Focus on high-weightage topics

Solve mixed practice questions daily

Attempt 2–3 full-length mock tests per week

Analyze mistakes and work on weak areas

Improve speed and accuracy

Month 3: Final Revision & Mock Tests

Revise short notes, formulas, and planning terms

Attempt mock tests on alternate days

Avoid learning new topics

Focus on time management and exam strategy

Maintain proper sleep and stay confident

1 Month Study Plan

Week 1: Core Revision

Mathematics: Revise important formulas and concepts from Algebra, Calculus, Coordinate Geometry, and Trigonometry

Aptitude: Practice logical reasoning, analytical ability, and 3D visualization questions

Planning: Revise fundamentals of Urban Planning, settlements, land-use, housing, and sustainability

Solve previous year questions (PYQs)

Week 2: Intensive Practice

Attempt section-wise tests for Mathematics, Aptitude, and Planning

Practice time-bound questions daily

Identify weak areas and revise them

Focus on speed and accuracy

Week 3: Mock Tests & Analysis

Attempt full-length mock tests on alternate days

Analyze mistakes and improve time management

Revise formulas and key planning concepts

Week 4: Final Revision

Revise short notes, formulas, and planning terms

Take 1–2 light mock tests

Stay relaxed, maintain proper sleep, and stay confident

Final Tips

Do not start new topics

Follow NCERT strictly for Mathematics

Practice aptitude questions daily???????

OVERVIEW

The Joint Entrance Examination (Main), commonly known as JEE Main 2026, is a national-level entrance examination conducted to shortlist candidates for admission to B.Tech, B.Arch, and B.Plan programmes offered by 31 National Institutes of Technology (NITs), 25 Indian Institutes of Information Technology (IIITs), and 19 Government Funded Technical Institutes (GFTIs). JEE Main 2026 also serves as the eligibility examination for admission to the IITs through JEE Advanced 2026. Paper 1 of JEE Main is conducted for admission to B.Tech programmes, while Paper 2 is held for B.Arch and B.Planning courses.

The examination is conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA) in multiple sessions each year and is held across all states of India as well as in several countries abroad, in 13 different languages. 

ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA

The National Testing Agency will publish the eligibility criteria for JEE Main along with the information brochure. Each applicant for JEE Main must meet the eligibility criteria set out by the NTA in order to complete the application form and to appear in the exam. The candidates should check JEE Main Eligibility before registration to fill in details as required and avoid making any mistakes. The eligibility criteria for JEE Main consists of details such as educational qualification, age limit, nationality, grades obtained in grade 12 compulsory subjects, etc.

Nationality/Citizenship

Candidates belonging to the following category are eligible for JEE Main.
1. Indian Nationality
2. Overseas Citizen of India
3. Person of Indian Origin
4. Foreign National Candidates

Education Qualification

1. The final examination of the 10+2 system, conducted by any recognized Central/ State Board, such as the Central Board of Secondary Education, New Delhi; Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations, New Delhi; etc.

2. Intermediate or two-year Pre-University examination conducted by a recognized Board/ University.

3. Final examination of the two-year course of the Joint Services Wing of the National Defense Academy

4. Senior Secondary School Examination conducted by the National Institute of Open Schooling with a minimum of five subjects.

5. Any Public School/ Board/ University examination in India or any foreign country is recognized as equivalent to the 10+2 system by the Association of Indian Universities (AIU).

6. Higher Secondary Certificate Vocational Examination.

7. A Diploma recognized by AICTE or a State board of technical education of at least 3 years duration.

8. General Certificate Education (GCE) examination (London/Cambridge/Sri Lanka) at the Advanced (A) level.

9. High School Certificate Examination of the Cambridge University or International Baccalaureate Diploma of the International Baccalaureate Office, Geneva.

10. Candidates who have completed the Class XII (or equivalent) examination outside India or from a Board not specified above should produce a certificate from the Association of Indian Universities (AIU) to the effect that the examination they have passed is equivalent to the Class XII Examination. xi. In case the Class XII Examination is not a public examination,the candidate must have passed at least one public (Board or Pre-University) examination earlier.

Age limit

There is no age limit. Eligible candidates include those who passed the class 12th examination in 2024, 2025 or appearing in 2026.

Reservation

In the case of Institutes run by the Central Government, the reservation would be applicable as mentioned below:

OVERVIEW

The Joint Entrance Examination (Main), commonly known as JEE Main 2026, is a national-level entrance examination conducted to shortlist candidates for admission to B.Tech, B.Arch, and B.Plan programmes offered by 31 National Institutes of Technology (NITs), 25 Indian Institutes of Information Technology (IIITs), and 19 Government Funded Technical Institutes (GFTIs). JEE Main 2026 also serves as the eligibility examination for admission to the IITs through JEE Advanced 2026. Paper 1 of JEE Main is conducted for admission to B.Tech programmes, while Paper 2 is held for B.Arch and B.Planning courses.

The examination is conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA) in multiple sessions each year and is held across all states of India as well as in several countries abroad, in 13 different languages. 

ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA

The National Testing Agency will publish the eligibility criteria for JEE Main along with the information brochure. Each applicant for JEE Main must meet the eligibility criteria set out by the NTA in order to complete the application form and to appear in the exam. The candidates should check JEE Main Eligibility before registration to fill in details as required and avoid making any mistakes. The eligibility criteria for JEE Main consists of details such as educational qualification, age limit, nationality, grades obtained in grade 12 compulsory subjects, etc.

Nationality/Citizenship

Candidates belonging to the following category are eligible for JEE Main.
1. Indian Nationality
2. Overseas Citizen of India
3. Person of Indian Origin
4. Foreign National Candidates

Education Qualification

1. The final examination of the 10+2 system, conducted by any recognized Central/ State Board, such as the Central Board of Secondary Education, New Delhi; Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations, New Delhi; etc.

2. Intermediate or two-year Pre-University examination conducted by a recognized Board/ University.

3. Final examination of the two-year course of the Joint Services Wing of the National Defense Academy

4. Senior Secondary School Examination conducted by the National Institute of Open Schooling with a minimum of five subjects.

5. Any Public School/ Board/ University examination in India or any foreign country is recognized as equivalent to the 10+2 system by the Association of Indian Universities (AIU).

6. Higher Secondary Certificate Vocational Examination.

7. A Diploma recognized by AICTE or a State board of technical education of at least 3 years duration.

8. General Certificate Education (GCE) examination (London/Cambridge/Sri Lanka) at the Advanced (A) level.

9. High School Certificate Examination of the Cambridge University or International Baccalaureate Diploma of the International Baccalaureate Office, Geneva.

10. Candidates who have completed the Class XII (or equivalent) examination outside India or from a Board not specified above should produce a certificate from the Association of Indian Universities (AIU) to the effect that the examination they have passed is equivalent to the Class XII Examination. xi. In case the Class XII Examination is not a public examination,the candidate must have passed at least one public (Board or Pre-University) examination earlier.

Age limit

There is no age limit. Eligible candidates include those who passed the class 12th examination in 2024, 2025 or appearing in 2026.

Reservation

In the case of Institutes run by the Central Government, the reservation would be applicable as mentioned below:

1. Each category will have 5% reservations for the candidates with 40% or more disability as defined in Section 2 (r) and (zc) of Persons with Disabilities (RPwD) Act, 2016.

2. In the case of the Institutes run/aided/recognized by State Governments, the reservation policy of the respective State Governments shall be applicable.

EXAM PATTERN

The JEE Main 2026 Paper 1 for admission to BE/B.Tech programmes is conducted in Computer Based Test (CBT) mode by the National Testing Agency (NTA).

The question paper consists of three subjects: Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.

Each subject includes two sections:

Section A: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Section B: Numerical Value Questions (NVQs)

A total of 90 questions are asked, out of which candidates are required to attempt 75 questions.

The total marks for the paper are 300 marks, with 100 marks allotted to each subject.

Each correct answer carries 4 marks, while 1 mark is deducted for every incorrect answer in Section A. There is no negative marking for unanswered questions, and Section B may have negative marking as notified by NTA.

The duration of the examination is 3 hours (180 minutes) for general candidates. For PwD/PwBD candidates eligible for a scribe, the duration is 4 hours.

Subject-wise Question Distribution:

Physics: 25 questions to be attempted (20 MCQs + 5 Numerical)

Chemistry: 25 questions to be attempted (20 MCQs + 5 Numerical)

Mathematics: 25 questions to be attempted (20 MCQs + 5 Numerical)

EXAM SYLLABUS

The JEE Main 2026 syllabus is based on the NCERT curriculum of Classes 11 and 12 and includes topics from Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. It is designed to evaluate students’ conceptual understanding, application abilities, and problem-solving skills, ensuring they are well prepared for the engineering entrance examination.

Physics

Units & Measurements

Kinematics

Laws of Motion

Work, Energy & Power

Rotational Motion

Gravitation

Properties of Solids & Liquids

Thermodynamics

Kinetic Theory of Gases

Oscillations & Waves

Electrostatics

Current Electricity

Magnetic Effects of Current & Magnetism

Electromagnetic Induction & Alternating Current

Electromagnetic Waves

Optics

Dual Nature of Matter & Radiation

Atoms & Nuclei

Electronic Devices

Chemistry

Physical Chemistry

Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

Atomic Structure

States of Matter

Chemical Bonding & Molecular Structure

Thermodynamics

Chemical Equilibrium

Redox Reactions

Electrochemistry

Chemical Kinetics

Surface Chemistry

Inorganic Chemistry

Classification of Elements & Periodicity

Hydrogen

s-Block, p-Block Elements

d-Block & f-Block Elements

Coordination Compounds

Environmental Chemistry

General Principles & Processes of Metallurgy

Organic Chemistry

Purification & Characterisation of Organic Compounds

Hydrocarbons

Organic Compounds Containing Halogens

Alcohols, Phenols & Ethers

Aldehydes, Ketones & Carboxylic Acids

Amines

Biomolecules

Polymers

Chemistry in Everyday Life

Principles Related to Practical Chemistry

Mathematics

Sets, Relations & Functions

Complex Numbers & Quadratic Equations

Matrices & Determinants

Permutations & Combinations

Mathematical Induction

Binomial Theorem

Sequences & Series

Limits, Continuity & Differentiability

Integral Calculus

Differential Equations

Coordinate Geometry

Three-Dimensional Geometry

Vector Algebra

Statistics & Probability

Trigonometry

SELECTION PROCESS

The selection process of JEE Main 2026 is based purely on performance in the entrance examination conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA).

Step 1: Appearing in JEE Main 2026

Candidates appear for JEE Main 2026, which is conducted in two sessions (January & April).

For BE/B.Tech, Paper 1 is considered.

Candidates can appear in one or both sessions.

Step 2: Normalization & Percentile Calculation

Since the exam is conducted in multiple shifts, NTA uses a normalization process.

NTA Score (Percentile) is calculated based on relative performance across shifts.

The best NTA score out of both sessions is considered for ranking.

Step 3: Preparation of All India Rank (AIR)

Based on the final normalized NTA score, NTA prepares the All India Rank (AIR).

The AIR is released category-wise (GEN, OBC-NCL, SC, ST, EWS).

This rank determines a candidate’s selection status.

Step 4: Qualification Status

Candidates who score above the cutoff percentile are:

Declared “JEE Main Qualified”

Eligible for:

Admission to NITs, IIITs, and GFTIs

Appearing in JEE Advanced (for IITs), if within top 2.5 lakh candidates

Step 5: Cutoff-Based Selection

NTA releases category-wise cutoff percentiles.

Selection depends on:

Candidate’s percentile

Category

Number of candidates

Difficulty level of the exam

Key Points to Remember

JEE Main selection is merit-based, not interview-based

No GD/PI or additional tests

Selection depends only on normalized score & AIR

Appearing in both sessions improves selection chances

SELECTION PROCESS

The selection process of JEE Main 2026 is based purely on performance in the entrance examination conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA).

Step 1: Appearing in JEE Main 2026

Candidates appear for JEE Main 2026, which is conducted in two sessions (January & April).

For BE/B.Tech, Paper 1 is considered.

Candidates can appear in one or both sessions.

Step 2: Normalization & Percentile Calculation

Since the exam is conducted in multiple shifts, NTA uses a normalization process.

NTA Score (Percentile) is calculated based on relative performance across shifts.

The best NTA score out of both sessions is considered for ranking.

Step 3: Preparation of All India Rank (AIR)

Based on the final normalized NTA score, NTA prepares the All India Rank (AIR).

The AIR is released category-wise (GEN, OBC-NCL, SC, ST, EWS).

This rank determines a candidate’s selection status.

Step 4: Qualification Status

Candidates who score above the cutoff percentile are:

Declared “JEE Main Qualified”

Eligible for:

Admission to NITs, IIITs, and GFTIs

Appearing in JEE Advanced (for IITs), if within top 2.5 lakh candidates

Step 5: Cutoff-Based Selection

NTA releases category-wise cutoff percentiles.

Selection depends on:

Candidate’s percentile

Category

Number of candidates

Difficulty level of the exam

Key Points to Remember

JEE Main selection is merit-based, not interview-based

No GD/PI or additional tests

Selection depends only on normalized score & AIR

Appearing in both sessions improves selection chances