CURRENT AFFAIRS
CURRENT AFFAIRS
Description
In a progressive step toward inclusive and equitable governance, the Central Government of India has officially launched the Gender Budgeting Knowledge Hub a dedicated digital platform aimed at institutionalising gender-responsive planning and budgeting processes across all levels of government.
This initiative, spearheaded by the Ministry of Women and Child Development (MoWCD), is part of the government's broader commitment to integrating a gender lens into policy design, implementation, and evaluation, ensuring that developmental benefits reach women and girls more effectively.
About Gender Budgeting Knowledge Hub
The Gender Budgeting Knowledge Hub is a centralized, interactive online platform developed to serve as a one-stop resource for policymakers, researchers, development professionals, and administrators. Its objective is to support and encourage gender-equitable governance across the country.
Key Features of the Platform:
Central Repository: Offers access to a wide range of resources including policy briefs, analytical tools, best practices, gender-disaggregated data, and reports to help embed gender perspectives into financial and programmatic planning.
Evidence-Based Tools: Helps stakeholders use data-driven methods to assess and improve the gender responsiveness of public expenditures and development programs.
Capacity Building: Aims to enhance the knowledge and skills of government functionaries and gender budget cells at both central and state levels through knowledge-sharing and learning resources.
Multi-Stakeholder Engagement: Encourages participation from academia, civil society, and private sector partners working on gender equity to contribute, collaborate, and share innovations.
This platform is expected to bridge knowledge gaps, promote transparency, and improve the overall effectiveness of gender budgeting efforts in India.
Understanding Gender Budgeting In India
Gender budgeting refers to the practice of applying a gender perspective to the budgetary process, ensuring that the specific needs and challenges of women and girls are adequately addressed through targeted planning, resource allocation, and policy formulation.
Core Principles of Gender Budgeting:
Gender-Sensitive Policy Formulation: Evaluating the differential impacts of policies on men and women
Equitable Resource Allocation: Ensuring public funds address women’s needs and reduce gender-based inequalities
Monitoring & Evaluation: Tracking how financial resources benefit women and girls across sectors and schemes
Evolution Of Gender Budgeting In India
India formally adopted gender budgeting in 2005-06, marking a pivotal shift in policy-making by introducing gender considerations into national financial planning. The Union Budget began to reflect targeted allocations for schemes benefiting women and girls.
Key Milestones:
In 2005-06, India introduced the first Gender Budget Statement alongside the Union Budget.
In 2014-15, the gender budget allocation stood at ?98,000 crore.
By 2025-26, allocations have increased more than fourfold, reaching approximately ?4.49 lakh crore.
Gender budgeting has now become a crucial element in many central and state-level budget processes.
Implementation Mechanism
The execution of gender budgeting in India involves coordinated efforts at multiple governance levels:
At the Central Level:
The Ministry of Women and Child Development serves as the nodal agency for gender budgeting.
It coordinates with other central ministries and departments to promote and monitor gender-focused allocations.
At the State and Union Territory Level:
The responsibility usually lies with departments such as: Women and Child Development, Social Welfare, Finance, Planning
These departments are tasked with incorporating gender-sensitive strategies into state budgets and policies.
At the District Level:
District Centres for Women Empowerment operate to strengthen gender mainstreaming efforts on the ground.
Each centre is required to include at least one gender specialist to support technical aspects of planning and implementation.
Significance Of Gender Budgeting Knowledge Hub
The establishment of this digital platform is a major step forward in making gender budgeting more accessible, accountable, and impactful. It is expected to:
Standardize best practices across states and sectors
Offer continuous learning tools for stakeholders
Strengthen India’s commitment to gender equality under Sustainable Development Goal 5 (SDG 5)
Foster better interdepartmental coordination and institutional capacity building
Conclusion
The launch of the Gender Budgeting Knowledge Hub signals the Indian government’s proactive stance on advancing gender equity through systemic and data-driven approaches. By empowering stakeholders with the right tools and knowledge, this platform has the potential to make public policy more inclusive, evidence-based, and effective in transforming the lives of women and girls across the country.
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