CURRENT AFFAIRS
CURRENT AFFAIRS
Description
The Indian Navy is preparing to carry out a joint naval exercise with the European Union Naval Force (EUNAVFOR), featuring participation from both ships and aircraft. The drill is designed to boost interoperability and address non-traditional maritime security challenges. This cooperative move highlights a shared commitment to strengthening maritime security in the Indian Ocean Region (IOR).
Background Of India-EU Naval Engagement
This upcoming exercise follows a significant port call in Mumbai by two European naval vessels the Spanish frigate ESPS Reina Sofia and the Italian frigate ITS Antonio Marceglia. The visit marked the first under the European Union’s framework, reflecting deepening ties initiated through discussions between Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and EU President Ursula von der Leyen on promoting global peace and maritime security.
Key Naval Participants
Leading the European contingent are two prominent vessels:
ESPS Reina Sofia, commanded by Commander Salvador Moreno Regil
ITS Antonio Marceglia, under the leadership of Commander Alberto Bartolomeo
The EUNAVFOR delegation was led by Rear Admiral Davide Da Pozzo, further highlighting the strategic significance of the engagement.
Core Objectives Of Exercise
The joint operation aims to:
Enhance tactical cooperation and operational coordination
Strengthen capabilities in dealing with threats like piracy, smuggling, and other maritime crimes
Build a foundation for future collaborative deployments in the Indian Ocean
Port Engagements And Preparatory Activities
During their stay in Mumbai, both navies participated in:
Subject Matter Expert Exchanges (SMEEs)
A Table Top Exercise (TTX)
These interactions were focused on refining coordination mechanisms and tactical planning. The shared learning from these sessions is expected to enhance both navies' ability to operate jointly in complex maritime scenarios.
Strategic Maritime Dialogue
The naval exercise aligns with the commitments made during the 4th India-EU Maritime Security Dialogue, held in March 2025. Both sides reiterated support for a rules-based maritime order, ensuring freedom of navigation while respecting the sovereignty of coastal nations.
Looking Ahead: Strategic Significance
This joint exercise is seen as a step forward in multi-domain defense cooperation between India and the European Union. It reinforces a shared vision of safe and open seas, secure international trade routes, and enhanced strategic alignment in the Indo-Pacific region.
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