CURRENT AFFAIRS
CURRENT AFFAIRS
Description
In a significant security move, India has imposed blackout measures in over 15 cities following a series of Pakistani drone and missile strikes targeting military installations. This defensive strategy aims to reduce the visibility of critical sites, protecting both military assets and civilian populations from potential aerial attacks. Blackouts involve the strategic reduction or elimination of light sources, making it harder for enemy aircraft to identify and target ground locations.
Understanding Blackout Measures
Blackout measures are designed to obscure visible light from the air, significantly reducing the visibility of ground targets. According to a 2003 directive by the Directorate General Civil Defence, blackout protocols require that no light should be visible from an altitude of 5,000 feet under normal conditions. These measures serve as a crucial first line of defence, aimed at minimizing the risk of successful aerial strikes.
Purpose And Importance Of Blackouts
The primary objective of blackout measures is to protect both civilian populations and critical infrastructure. By significantly reducing ambient light, these measures make it more challenging for hostile aircraft to accurately locate and strike their targets. This element of surprise and disorientation can disrupt enemy missions, even with the advancements in modern aerial targeting systems.
Gradual Implementation Of Lighting Restrictions
Blackout protocols are typically enforced gradually to ensure public preparedness while maintaining essential services. Street lighting is often reduced to the bare minimum, while external lights in residential and commercial buildings are limited to the brightness of a small bulb. This approach aims to maintain a low visual profile while allowing daily life to continue with minimal disruption.
Crash Blackouts For High-Risk Sites
Crash blackouts are a more extreme form of lighting control, typically used during active air raid alerts. These measures focus on large commercial buildings and industrial sites, aiming to prevent them from becoming high-profile targets. Critical infrastructure is encouraged to use alternative power sources for auxiliary lighting, reducing the risk of complete operational disruption in the event of power cuts.
Civil Defence Drills And Public Awareness
To ensure public readiness, civil defence authorities regularly conduct blackout drills. These exercises aim to familiarize citizens with emergency protocols, improving their ability to respond effectively during aerial threats. By enhancing public awareness, the government seeks to strengthen overall national resilience against air strikes.
Historical Context Of Blackouts
Blackouts have been used in conflict situations throughout history, reflecting the evolving nature of warfare and the increasing importance of civilian safety. Despite technological advances in military targeting, these measures remain a critical part of national defence strategies, highlighting India’s commitment to protecting its citizens in times of heightened tension.
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