In the wake of heightened tensions with Pakistan following the recent terror attack in Pahalgam, India has bolstered its defence preparedness by receiving a new consignment of Igla-S air defence missile systems from Russia. This strategic acquisition aims to strengthen India’s low-altitude aerial defence capabilities against a range of threats, including enemy aircraft, drones, and cruise missiles.
Know About Igla-S
The Igla-S, also known by its NATO reporting name SA-24 ‘Grinch’, is an advanced Man-Portable Air Defence System (MANPADS) developed by Russia. Designed for use by ground troops, the system is lightweight, portable, and can be deployed rapidly by a single soldier or a small crew.
It serves as a last line of defence against aerial threats, particularly in combat zones and high-threat areas where mobility and swift response are crucial. The Igla-S system is an upgraded version of the earlier Igla series, offering improved range, accuracy, and resistance to countermeasures.
Key Features And Capabilities of Igla-S
Missile System Components:
The complete Igla-S system includes:
9M342 missile – the core projectile designed to track and destroy targets
9P522 launching mechanism – the handheld launcher
9V866-2 mobile test station – used for system diagnostics and readiness checks
9F719-2 test set – provides pre-launch verification and system maintenance
Weight and Portability:
Missile: 10.8 kg
Full system: Approximately 18 kg
This lightweight profile enhances mobility for infantry and special forces in tactical operations.
Target Engagement Range:
Maximum range: Up to 6 kilometers
Maximum altitude: Up to 3.5 kilometers
This allows the system to intercept various low-flying threats before they can cause damage.
Guidance and Accuracy:
Utilizes infrared (IR) homing technology, enabling the missile to lock onto the heat signatures emitted by enemy aircraft, helicopters, cruise missiles, and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs).
Its high precision and resistance to jamming make it reliable even in electronically contested environments.
Operational Readiness:
Missile speed: 400 meters per second
Deployment time: Approximately 13 seconds, allowing for swift reaction in combat situations
Strategic Importance For India
The arrival of the Igla-S systems comes at a time when India's western front faces renewed volatility. The system will be integrated into the Indian Army and possibly the Indian Air Force to enhance point-defence capabilities, especially along sensitive border areas.
This delivery is part of a broader defence partnership between India and Russia, under which New Delhi has been modernizing its inventory of short-range air defence systems to keep pace with evolving threats, including drone warfare and precision missile strikes.
Conclusion
With the inclusion of the Igla-S MANPADS in its arsenal, India adds a robust layer to its air defence strategy. The system’s portability, quick deployment, and ability to neutralize diverse aerial threats make it a vital asset for frontline troops, especially in mountainous and high-conflict zones.
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