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CURRENT AFFAIRS
Description
In recognition of extraordinary achievements in military reconnaissance, exploration, and adventure, five personnel from the Indian Armed Forces were recently awarded the prestigious MacGregor Memorial Medal for the years 2023 and 2024. The award was conferred by the Chief of Defence Staff, highlighting the honorees’ exceptional contributions to missions that demand courage, skill, and strategic insight.
About MacGregor Memorial Medal
The MacGregor Memorial Medal was established on 3 July 1888, in honour of General Sir Charles Metcalfe MacGregor, a distinguished British officer and founder of the United Service Institution of India (USI). Initially awarded for significant military reconnaissance and exploratory missions in regions such as Central Asia, Afghanistan, Tibet, and Burma, the medal served to commemorate daring undertakings by members of the British Indian Army.
Following India’s independence, the scope of the medal was expanded to also recognize military adventure activities. Today, the award remains open to all ranks, both serving and retired, from the Indian Armed Forces, Territorial Army, and Assam Rifles.
Notable Recipients
Several legendary figures in military history have received this honour, including:
Capt. F. E. Younghusband (1890) for Central Asian exploration
Maj. Gen. Orde Charles Wingate (1943) for special operations in Burma
Z. C. Bakshi, VrC (1949), a decorated war hero
Col. Narinder Kumar for early reconnaissance of the Siachen Glacier (1978–81)
Cdr. Dilip Donde and Lt. Cdr. Abhilash Tomy for their solo global circumnavigation expeditions by sea
United Service Institution Of India (USI)
Founded in 1870 in Shimla by Col. Charles MacGregor, the United Service Institution of India (USI) is the oldest autonomous think tank in India focusing on national security and defence strategy. Headquartered in New Delhi, the USI was originally created to foster professional military education among officers of the British Indian Army. Today, it continues its mission by conducting research, seminars, and studies in areas of strategic importance, aiming to promote intellectual excellence within the Defence Services.
Looking Ahead
The MacGregor Memorial Medal stands as a symbol of valor, intellect, and the spirit of exploration within India’s military community. With increasing geopolitical challenges and the ever-growing importance of tactical reconnaissance and defence innovation, such recognitions continue to inspire future generations of soldiers to push boundaries in service of the nation.
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