CURRENT AFFAIRS
CURRENT AFFAIRS
Description
The Shahid Madho Singh Haath Kharcha Scheme was launched by Chief Minister Mohan Charan Majhi at the Adivasi Mela in Bhubaneswar with the aim of reducing the dropout rates among Scheduled Tribe (ST) students in Odisha. The scheme offers a one-time financial assistance of Rupees 5,000 to ST students enrolling in Class IX and Class XI, helping them continue their education at the secondary and higher secondary levels. The support is available only to students from families with an annual income not exceeding Rupees 2,50,000.
Key Objectives Of Scheme
The main purpose of the Shahid Madho Singh Haath Kharcha Scheme is to encourage tribal students to continue their education beyond the upper primary stage. By providing a financial incentive, the scheme seeks to boost enrolment and reduce dropout rates during critical transition years, ensuring greater educational continuity for ST students in Odisha.
Eligibility Criteria
To be eligible for this financial assistance, students must be from Scheduled Tribes and enrolled in government or government-aided schools. The family income must not exceed Rupees 2,50,000 per annum. Once students meet these criteria, the Rupees 5,000 incentive is directly credited to their bank accounts. The Headmaster or Principal of the school is responsible for recommending eligible students, and the applications are processed through the Odisha State Scholarship Portal.
Historical Significance Of Madho Singh
Madho Singh, born around 1786 in Ghess, Bargarh district, was a key figure in India's struggle for independence. He served as a zamindar, governing 20 villages, and was deeply committed to the welfare of his people. Madho Singh's resistance against British colonialism, particularly after the mistreatment of his family, made him a hero in the region.
Role In Tribal Uprising Of 1857
During the First War of Indian Independence in 1857, Madho Singh emerged as a pivotal leader of tribal resistance in Odisha. He united various tribal communities to fight British forces, using guerrilla warfare tactics to disrupt British operations. His leadership and knowledge of the local terrain played a significant role in organizing resistance against the British.
Madho Singh’s Capture And Legacy
Madho Singh’s resistance was ultimately crushed in 1858 when he was captured by the British after fierce combat. He was executed on December 31, 1858, but his legacy continues to inspire generations, especially among tribal communities in Odisha. His life remains a symbol of courage and resilience in the face of oppression.
Impact Of Scheme On Tribal Education
The Shahid Madho Singh Haath Kharcha Scheme marks a significant step in empowering Odisha’s tribal youth. By offering financial support, the initiative seeks to address the economic challenges faced by tribal families and make secondary and higher secondary education more accessible. The scheme is expected to foster a more educated and empowered tribal community, opening doors for future generations.
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