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CURRENT AFFAIRS
Description
The Indian Navy's first Multi-Purpose Vessel (MPV) project ship was launched at L&T Kattupalli. This is an important milestone for Indian shipbuilding, with Admiral Dinesh K Tripathi, Chief of Naval Staff, conducting the event. Mrs. Shashi Tripathi, President of the Naval Wives Welfare Association, launched the vessel, named 'Samarthak', which translates as 'Supporter' in Hindi.
About MPV Project
The project to build two MPVs began on March 25, 2022, when a contract was signed between India's Ministry of Defence and L&T Shipyard. These ships are built to perform a variety of functions for the Navy, demonstrating the broad role that modern naval ships are required to do.
Capabilities Of Multi-Purpose Vessels
MPVs have several applications. They are designed to do tasks such as:
Towing ships: is the act of assisting other ships in moving, particularly during an emergency.
Launching and retrieving targets: These ships can handle a variety of targets used in naval training.
Operating uncrewed vehicles: They can deploy and control self-driving cars without a crew.
Trial platform: The MPVs will be used to test new Indian-developed armaments and sensors.
Key Specifications
The MPV Samarthak includes the following features.
Length: 106 meters (about the length of a football field).
Width: 16.8m
Maximum speed: 15 knots (about 27 km/h).
Why Is This Important
The introduction of Samarthak is a significant step forward for India's shipbuilding sector. It is consistent with the Indian government's efforts toward 'Aatmanirbhar Bharat' (Self-Reliant India) and the 'Make in India' program, which seeks to increase local manufacturing in a variety of industries, including military. This launch demonstrates India's developing ability to build modern ships on its own, hence enhancing the country's maritime capabilities.
About Multi Purpose Vessel (MPV)
Multipurpose Vessels (MPVs) are specialized ships that can transport a wide range of goods, including containers, huge machinery, and heavy weights. They are utilized for both commercial and offshore purposes, such as assisting in oil and gas development. MPVs frequently come equipped with heavy lift cranes, allowing them to handle large and complex cargoes. They are also utilized for humanitarian missions and disaster aid, making them extremely adaptable and helpful in a variety of scenarios. They can also work in shallow seas, which gives them greater flexibility in where they may operate.
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