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CURRENT AFFAIRS
Description
The International Day for the Eradication of Poverty is a prominent global commemoration observed every October 17th to raise awareness about the significance of eradicating poverty in all forms. This day promotes collaborative efforts to create a more just, inclusive, and equitable society, with a special emphasis on the situation of people living in severe poverty.
History Of International Day To End Poverty
This day originated on October 17, 1987, when over 100,000 people gathered in Paris' Trocadéro, where the Universal Declaration of Human Rights was written in 1948. They gathered to remember the victims of severe poverty, brutality, and hunger. This conference recognized poverty a violation of human rights, highlighting the importance of working together to preserve and protect these rights. Since then, every October 17th, people from all walks of life—regardless of their beliefs, social position, or origin—have come together to renew their commitment to standing in solidarity with the impoverished.
In 1992, the United Nations General Assembly formally recognized October 17th as International Poverty Eradication Day with Resolution 47/196. This acknowledgment urged the world community to reinforce its efforts in eliminating poverty and strengthening human dignity and rights for everyone.
Year 2024 Theme: "Ending Social And Institutional Maltreatment"
The Theme for the 2024 International Day for the Eradication of Poverty is "Ending Social and Institutional Maltreatment: Acting Together for Just, Peaceful, and Inclusive Societies." This year's focus is on the hidden dimensions of poverty, specifically the social and institutional maltreatment that individuals living in poverty face, and it calls for a collaborative effort to address these injustices in accordance with Sustainable Development Goal 16 (SDG 16), which promotes just, peaceful, and inclusive societies.
Understanding the theme of social and institutional maltreatment.
Poverty is more than just a financial concern; it affects many facets of human life. Many aspects of poverty are apparent, such as a lack of access to food, clean water, education, and healthcare, but there are also unseen components that are just as destructive, such as social and institutional abuse. People living in poverty frequently encounter a variety of unfavorable social attitudes. These people are commonly stigmatized, discriminated against, and evaluated based on exterior qualities such as appearance, dialect, or even their housing status—or lack thereof. They are frequently blamed for their own situations and treated with contempt, which contributes to greater social isolation.
This social maltreatment sets the way for institutional maltreatment, in which people face systematic discrimination as a result of biased policies, restricted practices, and a lack of access to core human rights including healthcare, education, housing, and even the right to legal identification. Millions of people throughout the world lose their dignity and potential as a result of institutional failures.
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