A river is a naturally flowing freshwater watercourse that runs towards an ocean, sea, lake, or another river. The list of the world's top ten longest rivers, together with their lengths and routes, is useful for studying the river's path. Understanding the river's course might also help you comprehend the area's demography.
There are a few critical factors to consider while attempting to identify the world's longest river:
The river's beginning (the point/source from whence the river flows)
The river mouth (the point where the river empties into the sea/ocean/estuary)
With an overview of ten of the world's longest and largest rivers, their countries of origin, and length, the country's demography must also be grasped.
With a total length of 6650 kilometers, the Nile River is regarded the world's longest river, followed by the Amazon (6575 kilometers), Yangtze (6300 kilometers), and Mississippi (6275 kilometers).
List Of Top 10 Longest Rivers In The World
River | Location | Length (in km) | Length (in miles) | Drainage Area | Mouth |
Nile | Africa | 6650 | 4130 | 32,54,55 | Mediterranean Sea |
Amazon | South America | 6575 | 4086 | 70,50,000 | Atlantic Ocean |
Yangtze | China | 6300 | 3917 | 18,00,000 | South China Sea |
Mississippi | USA | 6275 | 3902 | 29,80,000 | Gulf of Maxico |
Yenisei River | Russia | 5539 | 3445 | 25,80,000 | Kara Sea |
Yellow | China | 5464 | 3398 | 7,45,000 | Bohai Sea |
Ob-Irtysh | Russia | 5410 | 3364 | 29,90,000 | Gulf of Ob |
Parana | Uruguay | 4880 | 3030 | 25,82,672 | Rio da la Plata |
Congo | Africa | 4700 | 2922 | 26,80,000 | Atlantic Ocean |
Amur | Asia | 4480 | 2800 | 18,55,000 | Sea of Okhotsk |
1. Nile River (length: 6650 kilometers)
The Nile River is regarded to be the longest river in the world. The Nile River runs for approximately 6650 kilometers. Lake Victoria is assumed to be the river's source. The river flows through Egypt, Uganda, Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania, Rwanda, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Eritrea, Burundi, Sudan, and South Sudan. The Blue and White Niles are the river's two tributaries. Although most people consider the Nile River to be the longest river in the world, a group of academics believes the Amazon River is the true winner.
Large rivers, like the Nile and the Amazon, have numerous origins as well as numerous large and small tributaries. If the true length of a river to be computed, the source must be located. Such sources are usually discovered in remote and inaccessible areas, making detection challenging.
2. The Amazon River (length: 6575 kilometers)
In terms of water flow volume, the Amazon River is without a doubt the world's largest river. However, its claim to be the world's second-longest river is widely challenged, as Egypt's Nile River has long maintained the title. The battle originates from the discovery of the Amazon's origins. According to a 2014 study, the Amazon started in the Cordillera Rumi Cruz.
3. The Yangtze River (length: 6300 kilometers)
The Yangtze River is the third-longest river in the world and the world's longest river that runs entirely within a single country. It is also the longest river in Asia. The Yangtze River basin is home to one-third of the world's most populated country, China. The Chinese government has historically identified the Tuotuo tributary in the Tanggula Mountains as the river's source. According to new knowledge, the Yangtze River's headwaters start on Jari Hill, where the Dam Qu tributary originates. The Yangtze River, which goes into the East China Sea in Shanghai, is formed by these and other tributaries.
4. The Mississippi River (length: 6275 kilometers)
The Mississippi, Missouri, and Jefferson rivers combine to form the world's fourth-longest river system. The river system drains 31 US states as well as two Canadian provinces. The Mississippi River runs into the Gulf of Mexico from northern Minnesota, where Lake Itasca is regarded to be its source. We get the Mississippi-Missouri-Jefferson river system when we regard the Jefferson River as the Mississippi River's farthest source.
5. The Yenisei River (length: 5539 kilometers)
This is the world's fifth-longest river system and the largest in the Arctic Ocean. The Selenge River is considered the headwaters of the river system. The 992-kilometer-long Selenge River flows into Lake Baikal. The Angara River travels through Russia's Irkutsk Oblast before joining the Yenisei River near Strelka near Listvyanka in Lake Baikal. The Yenisei eventually drains into the Arctic Ocean. The entire journey distance was 5,539 kilometers.
6. The Yellow River (length: 5464 kilometers)
This huge river, also known as the Huang He, is named by the color of its water, which is caused by massive amounts of loose debris. Its basin is considered the birthplace of ancient Chinese civilisation, and it has enormous symbolic and practical significance for the country.
7. The Ob-Irtysh River (length: 5410 kilometers)
The Ob-Irtysh, often known as the Ob River, is one of the three major Siberian rivers, together with the Yenisei and the Lena. It starts in the Altas Mountains and flows into the Arctic Ocean.
8. The Parana River (length: 4880 kilometers)
South America's Parana River is one of the world's longest and the continent's second-largest. It gets its name from the Tupi term para rehe onáva, which means "like the sea."
9. The Congo River (length: 4700 kilometers)
The Congo River, originally known as the Zaire River, travels across Africa in a curving pattern and is the only river to cross the equator twice. It is also the deepest river in the world, with some portions reaching depths of over 700 feet.
10. The Amur River (length: 4480 kilometers)
The Amur River, commonly known as the Heilong Jiang, is the tenth longest river in the world, running through northeastern China and Russia. Heilong Jiang translates to "black dragon river," whereas Amur is thought to be derived from a phrase for "water."
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