Description

Manamadurai, a small village in Tamil Nadu's Sivagangai district, is well-known for its pottery production. The tradition has been passed down from generation to generation, and Manamadurai pottery is now known around the world for its distinct style and craftsmanship.

Mud Is The Primary Raw Material

Mud is the primary raw material used in the production of Manamadurai ceramics. The Vaigai River, which passes through the settlement, enriches the clay used in the pottery. The Vaigai River helps to improve the quality of the clay used in pottery, making it suitable for the process.

Nature's Five Elements

Manamadurai pottery is created by combining the five natural elements of earth, water, fire, air, and space. These features are thought to give the pots a certain character that contemporary machines cannot imitate. The method starts with mud, which represents the soil, coupled with water, another natural element. The third element is the baking of the mixture in fire. The air that travels through the pores in the clay is the fourth element. Finally, the pot's cavity represents space, one of the five elements.

Adding Sand To Improve Quality

Sand is added to the clay mixture to increase the quality of the pottery. The sand is collected from various locations throughout the district and cured for two days. Sieving separates the mud particles, and the slurry is mixed with sand. To strengthen the pottery, lead, graphite, calcium lime, ash, red lead, sodium silicate, manganese, iron, and plasticizing are added to the mixture.

The Importance Of Proportion

Making pots involves skill, and one of the most important criteria is proportion. The pot's bottom must be absolutely spherical, and the pot's circumference and neck must be proportionate. This guarantees that the pot remains balanced and lies flat on the ground.

Geographical Indication (GI)

Manamadurai Ceramics recently received a Geographical Indication (GI) label, recognizing it as a distinct regional product. The GI tag protects the pottery from impersonation and verifies its authenticity.

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