Description

While babesiosis has been a problem in some states in the United States for many years, recent research has revealed a significant increase in the number of cases in the northeastern states.

About Babesiosis

Babesiosis is a fatal parasitic infection of red blood cells. It is primarily transmitted to humans by the bite of infected ticks, most notably the black-legged or deer tick. While many infected people show no symptoms, some become gravely ill. Fever, chills, sweating, headache, body aches, loss of appetite, nausea, and fatigue are all common symptoms. It can be fatal in severe cases, especially in people with compromised immune systems or other serious health conditions.

Babesiosis Is On The Rise In The United States

According to a recent the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) report, the number of babesiosis cases in the northeastern states of Maine, New Hampshire, and Vermont has significantly increased. Until recently, only Connecticut, Massachusetts, New Jersey, New York, Rhode Island, and Wisconsin were considered endemic. The CDC reported that from 2011 to 2019, 16,456 cases of babesiosis were reported in 37 states, with New York and Massachusetts having the highest number of cases.

Babesiosis: Prevention And Treatment

Antibiotics are the most common way to treat babesiosis, but not all antibiotics are effective for everyone. The combination of atovaquone and azithromycin, according to experts, is the mainstay of treatment, though clindamycin plus quinine can also be used.

When it comes to babesiosis, prevention is the best option. Tick repellent, long sleeves and pants, and a regular tick check after spending time outside are all recommended by experts. Additionally, it is critical to check pets for ticks and remove them as soon as possible to prevent the disease from entering your home.

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