MP BOARD EXAM CLASS 12TH LATEST UPDATE

Finally, wait is over and Madhya Pradesh Board of Secondary Education (MPBSE) has announced class 12 Board exams date. This year class 12th board exam will be started from 25 February 2025 and will last upto 25 March 2025, it will take around 30 days to complete the class 12th board exam. The first exam will be held on 25 February 2025 for Hindi (Including Vocational Students) subject and the last exam will be held on 25 March 2025 for Mathematics subject. The practical exams for all students, both regular and private, will be held from 10th February 2025 to 25th March 2025.

OFFICIAL SYLLABUS

Unit I: Reproduction

Chapter 1: Reproduction in Organisms

Reproduction is a characteristic feature of all organisms for the continuation of species; modes of reproduction - asexual and sexual reproduction; asexual reproduction-binary fission, Sporulation, budding, gemmule formation, fragmentation; vegetative propagation in plants.

Chapter 2: Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants

Flower structure; development of male and female gametophytes; pollination types, agencies, and examples; out breeding devices; pollen-pistil interaction; double fertilization; post-fertilization events development of endosperm and embryo, development of seed and formation
of fruit; special modes -apomixis, parthenocarpy, polyembryony; Significance of seed dispersal and fruit formation.

Chapter 3: Human Reproduction

Male and female reproductive systems; microscopic anatomy of testis and ovary; gametogenesis -spermatogenesis and oogenesis; menstrual cycle; fertilization, embryo development up to blastocyst formation, implantation; pregnancy and placenta formation (elementary idea);parturition (elementary idea); lactation (elementary idea).

Chapter 4: Reproductive Health

Need for reproductive health and prevention of Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs); birth control-need and methods, contraception and medical termination of pregnancy (MTP);
amniocentesis; infertility and assisted reproductive technologies-IVF, ZIFT, GIFT (elementary idea for general awareness).

Unit II: Genetics and Evolution

Chapter 5: Principles of Inheritance and Variation

Heredity and variation: Mendelian inheritance; deviations from Mendelism–incomplete dominance, co-dominance, multiple alleles and inheritance of blood groups, pleiotropy;elementary idea of polygenic inheritance; chromosome theory of inheritance; chromosomes and genes; Sex determination-in human being, birds and honey bee; linkage and crossing over; sex linked inheritance-haemophilia, colour blindness; Mendelian disorders in humans-thalassemia;chromosomal disorders in humans; Down's syndrome, Turner's and Klinefelter's syndromes.

Chapter 6: Molecular Basis of Inheritance

Search for genetic material and DNA as genetic material; Structure of DNA and RNA; DNA packaging; DNA replication; Central Dogma; transcription, genetic code, translation; gene expression and regulation-lac operon;Genome, Human and rice genome projects; DNA fingerprinting.

Chapter 7: Evolution

MP BOARD EXAM CLASS 12TH LATEST UPDATE

Finally, wait is over and Madhya Pradesh Board of Secondary Education (MPBSE) has announced class 12 Board exams date. This year class 12th board exam will be started from 25 February 2025 and will last upto 25 March 2025, it will take around 30 days to complete the class 12th board exam. The first exam will be held on 25 February 2025 for Hindi (Including Vocational Students) subject and the last exam will be held on 25 March 2025 for Mathematics subject. The practical exams for all students, both regular and private, will be held from 10th February 2025 to 25th March 2025.

OFFICIAL SYLLABUS

Unit I: Reproduction

Chapter 1: Reproduction in Organisms

Reproduction is a characteristic feature of all organisms for the continuation of species; modes of reproduction - asexual and sexual reproduction; asexual reproduction-binary fission, Sporulation, budding, gemmule formation, fragmentation; vegetative propagation in plants.

Chapter 2: Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants

Flower structure; development of male and female gametophytes; pollination types, agencies, and examples; out breeding devices; pollen-pistil interaction; double fertilization; post-fertilization events development of endosperm and embryo, development of seed and formation
of fruit; special modes -apomixis, parthenocarpy, polyembryony; Significance of seed dispersal and fruit formation.

Chapter 3: Human Reproduction

Male and female reproductive systems; microscopic anatomy of testis and ovary; gametogenesis -spermatogenesis and oogenesis; menstrual cycle; fertilization, embryo development up to blastocyst formation, implantation; pregnancy and placenta formation (elementary idea);parturition (elementary idea); lactation (elementary idea).

Chapter 4: Reproductive Health

Need for reproductive health and prevention of Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs); birth control-need and methods, contraception and medical termination of pregnancy (MTP);
amniocentesis; infertility and assisted reproductive technologies-IVF, ZIFT, GIFT (elementary idea for general awareness).

Unit II: Genetics and Evolution

Chapter 5: Principles of Inheritance and Variation

Heredity and variation: Mendelian inheritance; deviations from Mendelism–incomplete dominance, co-dominance, multiple alleles and inheritance of blood groups, pleiotropy;elementary idea of polygenic inheritance; chromosome theory of inheritance; chromosomes and genes; Sex determination-in human being, birds and honey bee; linkage and crossing over; sex linked inheritance-haemophilia, colour blindness; Mendelian disorders in humans-thalassemia;chromosomal disorders in humans; Down's syndrome, Turner's and Klinefelter's syndromes.

Chapter 6: Molecular Basis of Inheritance

Search for genetic material and DNA as genetic material; Structure of DNA and RNA; DNA packaging; DNA replication; Central Dogma; transcription, genetic code, translation; gene expression and regulation-lac operon;Genome, Human and rice genome projects; DNA fingerprinting.

Chapter 7: Evolution

Origin of life; biological evolution and evidences for biological evolution (paleontology, comparative anatomy, embryology and molecular evidences); Darwin's contribution, modern synthetic theory of evolution; mechanism of evolution-variation (mutation and recombination)and natural selection with examples, types of natural selection; Gene flow and genetic drift;Hardy-Weinberg's principle; adaptive radiation; human evolution.

Unit III: Biology and Human Welfare

Chapter 8: Human Health and Diseases

Pathogens; parasites causing human diseases (malaria, dengue, chikun gunya, filariasis, ascariasis, typhoid, pneumonia, common cold, amoebiasis, ring worm) and their control; Basic concepts of immunology-vaccines; cancer, HIV and AIDS; Adolescence-drug and alcohol abuse.

Chapter 9: Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production

Animal husbandry, Plants breeding, tissue culture, single cell protein.

Chapter 10: Microbes in Human Welfare

Microbes in food processing, industrial production, sewage treatment, energy generation and microbes as bio-control agents and bio-fertilizers.Antibiotics; production and judicious use.

Unit IV: Biotechnology and its Applications

Chapter 11: Biotechnology-Principles and Processes

Genetic Engineering (Recombinant DNA Technology).

Chapter 12: Biotechnology and its Application

Application of biotechnology in health and agriculture: Human insulin and vaccine production, stem cell technology, gene therapy; genetically modified organisms -Bt crops; transgenic animals; biosafety issues, bio-piracy and patents.

Unit V: Ecology and Environment

Chapter 13: Organisms and Populations

Organisms and environment: Habitat and niche, population and ecological adaptations;population interactions-mutualism, competition, predation, parasitism; population attributes-growth, birth rate and death rate, age distribution.

Chapter 14: Ecosystem

Ecosystems: Patterns, components; productivity and decomposition; energy flow; pyramids of number, biomass, energy; nutrient cycles (carbon and phosphorous); ecological succession;ecological services-carbon fixation, pollination, seed dispersal, oxygen release (in brief).

Chapter 15: Biodiversity and its Conservation

Biodiversity-Concept, patterns, importance; loss of biodiversity; biodiversity conservation;hotspots, endangered organisms, extinction, Red Data Book, Sacred Groves, biosphere reserves, national parks, wildlife, sanctuaries and Ramsar sites.

Chapter 16: Environmental Issues

Air pollution and its control; water pollution and its control; agro-chemicals and their effects;solid waste management; radioactive waste management; greenhouse effect and climate change impact and mitigation; ozone layer depletion; deforestation;case study exemplifying success story addressing environmental issue(s).

PRACTICALS

Time allowed: 3 Hours

Max. Marks: 30

A. List of Experiments

1. Prepare a temporary mount to observe pollen germination.
2. Collect and study soil from at least two different sites and study them for texture, moisture content, pH and water holding capacity. Correlate with the kinds of plants found in them.
3. Collect water from two different water bodies around you and study them for pH, clarity and presence of any living organism.
4. Study the presence of suspended particulate matter in air at two widely different sites.
5. Study the plant population density by quadrat method.
6. Study the plant population frequency by quadrat method.
7. Prepare a temporary mount of onion root tip to study mitosis.
8. Study the effect of different temperatures and three different pH on the activity of salivary amylase on starch.
9. Isolate DNA from available plant material such as spinach, green pea seeds, papaya, etc.

B. Study/observation of the following (Spotting)

1. Flowers adapted to pollination by different agencies (wind, insects, birds).
2. Pollen germination on stigma through a permanent slide or scanning electron micrograph.
3. Identification of stages of gamete development, i.e., T.S. of testis and T.S. of ovary through permanent slides (from  grasshopper/mice).
4. Meiosis in onion bud cell or grasshopper testis through permanent slides.
5. T.S. of blastula through permanent slides (Mammalian).
6. Mendelian inheritance using seeds of different colour/sizes of any plant.
7. Prepared pedigree charts of any one of the genetic traits such as rolling of tongue, blood groups, ear lobes, widow's peak and colourblindness.
8. Controlled pollination - emasculation, tagging and bagging.
9. Common disease causing organisms like Ascaris, Entamoeba, Plasmodium, any fungus causing ringworm through permanent slides, models or virtual images. Comment on symptoms of diseases that they cause.
10. Two plants and two animals (models/virtual images) found in xeric conditions. Comment upon their morphological adaptations.
11. Two plants and two animals (models/virtual images) found in aquatic conditions. Comment upon their morphological adaptations.

TO KNOW MORE

For Official Website: click here

For Time Table: click here

MP BOARD EXAM CLASS 12TH LATEST UPDATE

Finally, wait is over and Madhya Pradesh Board of Secondary Education (MPBSE) has announced class 12 Board exams date. This year class 12th board exam will be started from 25 February 2025 and will last upto 25 March 2025, it will take around 30 days to complete the class 12th board exam. The first exam will be held on 25 February 2025 for Hindi (Including Vocational Students) subject and the last exam will be held on 25 March 2025 for Mathematics subject. The practical exams for all students, both regular and private, will be held from 10th February 2025 to 25th March 2025.

TIME TABLE - BIOLOGY

TIME TABLE - ALL SUBJECTS

MP BOARD EXAM CLASS 12TH LATEST UPDATE

Finally, wait is over and Madhya Pradesh Board of Secondary Education (MPBSE) has announced class 12 Board exams date. This year class 12th board exam will be started from 25 February 2025 and will last upto 25 March 2025, it will take around 30 days to complete the class 12th board exam. The first exam will be held on 25 February 2025 for Hindi (Including Vocational Students) subject and the last exam will be held on 25 March 2025 for Mathematics subject. The practical exams for all students, both regular and private, will be held from 10th February 2025 to 25th March 2025.

TIME TABLE - BIOLOGY

TIME TABLE - ALL SUBJECTS

TO KNOW MORE

For Official Website: click here

For Time Table: click here

MP BOARD EXAM CLASS 12TH LATEST UPDATE

Finally, wait is over and Madhya Pradesh Board of Secondary Education (MPBSE) has announced class 12 Board exams date. This year class 12th board exam will be started from 25 February 2025 and will last upto 25 March 2025, it will take around 30 days to complete the class 12th board exam. The first exam will be held on 25 February 2025 for Hindi (Including Vocational Students) subject and the last exam will be held on 25 March 2025 for Mathematics subject. The practical exams for all students, both regular and private, will be held from 10th February 2025 to 25th March 2025.

KEY HIGHLIGHTS OF THE BOARD EXAM

This Year exam will be conducted for the following subject codes & their subjects:

MP BOARD EXAM CLASS 12TH LATEST UPDATE

Finally, wait is over and Madhya Pradesh Board of Secondary Education (MPBSE) has announced class 12 Board exams date. This year class 12th board exam will be started from 25 February 2025 and will last upto 25 March 2025, it will take around 30 days to complete the class 12th board exam. The first exam will be held on 25 February 2025 for Hindi (Including Vocational Students) subject and the last exam will be held on 25 March 2025 for Mathematics subject. The practical exams for all students, both regular and private, will be held from 10th February 2025 to 25th March 2025.

KEY HIGHLIGHTS OF THE BOARD EXAM

This Year exam will be conducted for the following subject codes & their subjects:

IMPORTANT INSTRUCTION

1. All students are required to reach at their exam centres by 8:00 AM in the morning sharp.

2. For regular students, practical exams will be conducted from 10th February 2025 to 15th March 2025 at their respective schools or colleges. For private or self-study students, practical exams will take place from 25th February 2025 to 25th March 2025 at their designated exam centers.

HOW TO CHECK TIME TABLE

Students who are planning to appear for the MP Board Class 12th exam can download their complete timetable by following these simple steps:

Step 1: Go to the official website of the Madhya Pradesh Board of Secondary Education at www.mpbse.nic.in.

Step 2: On the homepage, find and click on the link for “MP Board Class 12th Time Table”

Step 3: A new page will open displaying the MP Board exam date sheet in PDF format.

Step 4: Carefully review the date sheet to get all the necessary details regarding the MP Board exam.

Step 5: Download and save the timetable. It is also recommended to take a printout for future reference.

TO KNOW MORE

For Official Website: click here

For Time Table: click here