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Course Details

DOCTOR OF MEDICINE

Degree Course Type 

Masters

Entry Level Qualification 

Graduate

Degree Course Duration 

3 Year

Course Fields 

Medical

Degree Course Entrance Exam 

NEET PG, NEET MDS

Average Course Fee 

1000000 - 1500000 Per Year

Average Salary Offered 

300000 - 2000000 Per Year

Course Highlights 

Find below the highlights of the MD (Doctor of Medicine) Course.

Course Highlights

Level

Postgraduate

Duration

3 Years

Course Fees

Rs. 10 - 15 lakhs

Average Initial Salary

Rs. 3 - 20 LPA

Exam Type

Semester

Minimum Qualification

Graduation in MBBS

Minimum Aggregate Score

50%

Entrance Exam Accepted

NEET-PG

Selection Process

NEET-PG Counseling

Employment

Govt/ Pvt Hospitals, Pharmaceutical, etc.

About Course 

Doctor of Medicine (MD) course can be pursued after completion of MBBS degree. Candidates have to complete a 1-year mandatory internship during the programme. Overall, the duration of the MD course is for 3 years. During the programme, students will be researching, conducting experiments, developing different medicinal solutions, and learning other treatment processes for certain diseases. It makes aspirants truly a master and a medical expert. To get admission into the Doctor of Medicine course, aspirants have to clear any one of the entrance exams from NEET PG, INI CET, AIAPGET, etc. 

MD course is available only via offline/ in-person mode. Candidates have to attend lectures in classrooms. Online learning and distance education is not standard practice for this programme. For aspirants who want to pursue Doctor of Medicine degree, they can secure admission amongst any of the top colleges like Grant Medical College, AIIMS, TATA Memorial Centre, Maulana Azad Medical College, Jamia Hamdard University, etc. The average course fee varies around INR 1,00,000. Students who graduate from MD course become eligible to secure high-paying job profiles such as Medical Pathologists, Bacteriologists, General Physician, Chiropodist, Anaesthesiologists, Obstetricians, etc. Renowned organizations such as Medanta Hospital, Fortis Hospital, Apollo Hospital, Kokilaben Hospital, Amway, Nutrilite, Ranbaxy, Sun Pharma, etc offer amazing job opportunities to all graduates.

Why Choose Course And Required Skills 

MD degree, or Doctor of Medicine degree, is a premium combination of subjects in the medical stream. It opens up many career prospects and options for higher studies. One can choose to specialize in their area of interest with an MD degree. Doctors with MBBS and MD are more in demand in hospitals and other relevant entities. The average salary package for an MD is significantly higher than that of an MBBS graduate. For candidates who wish to go for higher studies and specializations, completion of their MD is mandatory.

There are certain skills that make one the best MD for their patients. Patients should feel confident while approaching the Doctor with their problems and trust the MD to treat them to the best of their ability. 

Diagnosis Skill

Ability to diagnose disease on the basis of its symptoms

Interpersonal Skill

Ability to develop a relationship with the patients and build their faith and trust

Communication Skill

Strong verbal and listening skills to communicate with the patient and his family

Time Management Skill

Punctuality, ability to work for long hours and handle the pressure

Perseverance and Endurance

Possess patience to listen and devote hours to the patients

Team Working Skill

Ability to work in a team along with other physicians, experts and technicians

Critical Thinking and Problem Solving Skill

Ability to handle a critical case and apply the remedial measure to provide relief to the patient

Use of Modern Treatment Techniques

Must be acquainted with the modern treatment techniques and medical innovations

Eligibility  

In order to pursue an MD course, aspirants will have to meet the MD eligibility criteria for the course that they wish to pursue. The eligibility criteria for MD and its specializations in India are as follows:

1. Candidates must have a valid MBBS degree from one of the recognised medical colleges or institutes in India or abroad.

2. Admission to all medical courses in India is done on the basis of scores obtained in medical entrance examinations, i.e. NEET. Since MD is a PG degree, candidates must have a NEET-PG score/ rank, in order to take admissions in one of the MD specializations in India.

3. The minimum aggregate score requirement in the qualifying examination will vary from college to college. Therefore, all candidates are advised to visit the eligibility criteria outlined by the college of their choice.​​​​​​​​​​​​​​

Entrance Exams Details 

Although NEET PG is the most popular exam for admission to general MD in India, there are a few other entrance exams held for admission into specific institutes. The scores from NEET PG are the basis of admission for all medical institutes except a few like AIIMS, JIPMER and a few other medical colleges for which the candidates will have to sit for the college-specific entrance exams. Listed below are the MD entrance exams in India.

1. NEET PG Entrance Exam

2. PGIMER Entrance Exam

3. INI CET Entrance Exam

4. CMC Vellore PG Medical Entrance Exam

5. MU OET PG Entrance Exam

6. AIIMS PG Medical Entrance Exam

7. AIPGMEE

Degree Course Syllabus 

The Doctor of Medicine or an MD degree consists of 3 years of dedicated education in the specific field of your choice. The medical colleges that offer the degree, divide the 3 years into 6 semesters, with 2 semesters every year. During the 3 years or 6 semesters in MD, students will gain both theoretical and practical knowledge and experience in the field and specialization of their choice. Tabulated below is the MD syllabus for all the years.

First Year:

Applied Basic Science

Latest Industry Advancements

General Medicine

Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics

Diagnostic Investigation With Procedures


Second Year:

UG Student Teaching Ability

Ability to Carry Out Research

OPD Patient Management

Ability To Counsel Patient and Relatives

Ability to Monitor Seriously Ill Patients

Ward Patient Management


Third Year:

Reviewing of Research

Presentation of PG Case Study

Medical Journal Conferences

Presentation on Long and Short Topics

Discussions, Presentations and Ward Rounds

Clinico-Radiological /Pathological Conferences

Top Colleges 

There are many popular MD colleges in India offering general Doctor of Medicine as well as its specializations. Although the admission is done on the basis of merit in the NEET PG and other college specific entrance exams, cumulated below is a list of popular government and private colleges offering MD courses.

Popular MD Colleges in India

Government Colleges

Private Colleges

AIIMS, Delhi

CMC, Vellore

KGMU, Lucknow

Ms Ramaiah Medical College, Bangalore

Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi

St. Johns Medical College, Bangalore

JIPMER, Puducherry

KMC, Mangalore

IMS BHU

IPGMER, Kolkata


Study MD Course Abroad

One can also opt to study MD abroad. Studying MD abroad gives the candidates certain benefits like placement in countries abroad and better average annual packages. Although getting admission in the colleges abroad can be tricky as there are no common entrance tests, one has to apply to the colleges individually while keeping in mind all the requirements. Check below the highlights for studying MD abroad.

Highlights for Studying MD abroad

Minimum Qualification

MBBS degree from a recognized medical institute by the MCI

Minimum Experience

Minimum one year of rotary internship

Mandatory Requirements

Candidates must have obtained their permanent registration with the MCI

Candidates must qualify NEET PG

Course Duration

3-4 years

Average Course Fees

Upto INR 52,09,700 

Average Salary

91000 USD


MD Abroad Top Colleges

There are a number of colleges abroad offering Doctor of Medicine courses. Tabulated below are some top MD colleges abroad that students can consider for taking admission.

College

Average Fees

McMaster University, Hamilton

INR 9,10,800 - 52,09,700

University of Melbourne

INR 18,03,300 - 34,38,300

Queen’s University, Canada

INR 7,02,500 - 43,75,500

Western Sydney University

INR 11,10,200 - 32,79,700

University of Pittsburgh

INR 10,12,900 - 42,00,200

Course Fees 

The MD course fees differ from college to college. MD course fees are relatively lower in government colleges and universities and higher in private medical colleges and institutions. The course fee for a general Doctor of Medicine differs from the specializations of MD. The average fee structure for MD courses is tabulated below.

Entity Offering the Course

Average MD Course Fees

Government College and Universities

INR 5.50 lakhs

Private Medical Colleges

INR 61.99 lakhs

Studying MD Abroad

INR 43,75,500

Colleges Offering MD Specializations

INR 72.60 lakhs

Top Recruiters And Salary 

MD salary in India differs according to the MD specialization one opts for. On average, an MD fresher is offered an average annual package of INR 3 lakhs which can go up to INR 20 lakhs. The MD salary also varies depending on the place of work. The government entities pay significantly lower annual packages than private entities but provide their employees with other amenities. The table below contains the average salary for MD specializations.

MD Specialization

Average Annual Salary

MD in Cardiology

INR 12 lakhs 

MD in Clinical Hematology

INR 15 - 20 lakhs

MD in Clinical Pharmacology

INR 8 - 12 lakhs

MD in Endocrinology

INR 20 lakhs

MD in Gastroenterology

INR 36.5 lakhs

MD in Neonatology

INR 20.2 lakhs

MD in Neurology

INR 18 - 20 lakhs

MD in Pulmonary Medicine

INR 19 lakhs

Course Scope And Career Options 

The industry of medicine and healthcare is an ever-expanding and growing field, where the number of jobs available is more than the number of qualified professionals. Like many other master's level courses in other disciplines in the industry, a postgraduate course expands the MD career options and job prospects.

After completing an MD degree in one of the specializations, the job options in MD will only increase. While there are many MBBS graduates, there is a dearth in the number of skilled and qualified professionals specializing in different fields of medicine.

Here are some of the sectors under which an MD graduate will be able to complete their course.

1. Government and Private Hospitals

2. Super-Speciality Hospitals

3. Biomedical Companies

4. Pharmaceutical Companies

5. Nursing Homes

6. Research And Medical Colleges/Institutes

7. Laboratories

Some of the job profiles that will be available to those who have completed their MD are as follows:

1. General Practitioner

2. Anaesthesiologist

3. Dermatologist

4. Physician

5. Psychiatrist

6. Cardiologist

7. Nutritionist

8. Pathologist

9. Physiologist

10. Gynaecologist

11. Obstetrician

12. Orthopaedist

13. Chiropodist

Admission Process 

The candidates who are interested in pursuing an MD degree from one of the medical colleges in India will be required to first meet the eligibility criteria for MD. The admissions to the course are based on the scores or ranks obtained by aspirants in the NEET-PG examinations that are conducted for almost all PG medical courses in India. The NEET-PG admissions for MD will be based on the counseling process which will be conducted by the respective bodies throughout India. 

All candidates are first required to sit for the NEET-PG examination in the year in which they wish to join the course. Once the NEET-PG results are released, the MD admission process will begin with the release of the merit list.

As per the NEET-PG selection process, the applicants will be offered admission to MD courses through the NEET-PG counseling process. Students will be asked to select the course and the college at which they would wish to pursue the course. Candidates will be allotted colleges and courses depending on the merit list of NEET PG, the vacancies available in the respective course and college, and the candidate’s preference.​​​​​​​