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Course Details

CARDIOLOGY

Degree Course Type 

Bachelors, Masters, Diploma, Certificate

Entry Level Qualification 

Class 10+2

Degree Course Duration 

3 Year

Course Fields 

Medical

Degree Course Entrance Exam 

NEET UG, NEET PG, AIIMS PG INICET

Average Course Fee 

50000 - 1000000 Per Year

Average Salary Offered 

100 - 100000 Per Year

Course Highlights 

Check out the highlights of the cardiology course below:

Name of the Course

Cardiology

Stream

Medical

Level of the Course Available

Bachelors, Certificate, Diploma, PG Diploma, Masters, Doctorate

Course Mode

Regular, Online

Course Duration

4 months to 5 years

Exam Type

Semester Based

Admission Process

Merit Basis or Entrance Test

Fees Range

INR 50,000-10,00,000

Career Options

Cardiologist, Cardiothoracic surgeon, Medical Sonographer

About Course 

Cardiology is a branch of internal medicine and specialized study related to heart diseases and blood vessels. A patient with heart ailments and cardiovascular diseases is referred to a cardiologist who is a practicing physician in this field. Cardiologists carry out tests and perform procedures such as heart catheterization, inserting pacemakers, echocardiography, or angioplasty. They are different from cardiac surgeons who conduct surgeries for heart disorders.

Various types of cardiology courses are offered at the undergraduate and graduate levels. Students can choose to study diploma or certification courses in cardiology. To be eligible for full-time cardiology courses, students need to appear for entrance tests like NEET-UG for undergraduate programs and AIIMS PG or NEET-PG for MBBS and MD in Cardiology, respectively. Cardiology courses are generally offered in offline mode but there are certain online certification courses available. The top colleges in India for cardiology courses are AIIMS, PGIMER, and Christian Medical College. The course fee range is between INR 50,000 to INR 10,00,000 annually. Apart from practicing as a cardiologist, there are various other job roles that one can get involved in when individuals complete cardiology courses, such as cardiovascular technologists and technicians.

Why Choose Course And Required Skills 

Selecting a specialization is very crucial as it will decide your career path as a doctor.

Check out these reasons why students should choose a cardiology course: 

1. If students want a solid grounding in cardiac and vascular biology then they must opt for a cardiology course. They will get to know about cardiovascular science including myocardial biology, integrated physiology, and vascular biology.

2. Students can be part of a respected profession where they can utilize their specialized training. They will be acknowledged and held in high esteem by patients for helping them with their ailments.

3. There is less job stress as surgeries are not involved in most of the degrees related to cardiology. Cardiology only involves evaluating the problem and finding solutions through tests. However, those who have an MS in Cardiology can perform surgeries and this can be a little stressful.

4. Cardiologists can create a serious impact on patients’ lives by helping them lead better lives. Often they have to resort to life-saving techniques in emergency situations such as heart attacks.

5. There are good chances of career advancement. Apart from practicing in their cardiology specialization, students can go on to teach in medical colleges or help resident doctors learn how to treat patients with heart and cardiovascular diseases.

Eligibility  

Cardiology courses can be pursued by students upon completion of high school. It is generally pursued by students who have an interest in building a career in the medical field and technology and healthcare sector. The minimum requirements of the cardiology courses as per program type are given below:


Course

Eligibility Criteria

Certificate 

Completed class 12 from a recognized institution with Science as a subject

Diploma

Completed class 12 from a recognized school board with Science as a subject

PG Diploma

Complete a bachelor’s degree from a recognized university with Cardiology as a subject

Bachelors

Complete 10+2 from a recognized board with at least 50% marks and Science as a subject.

For the reserved category, at least 40% is required.

Must have subjects in class 12: Physics, Chemistry, and Biology

MBBS

Completed 10+2 studies with Science 

Must have subjects: Physics, Chemistry and Biology

Qualify NEET-UG entrance exam

Masters

Complete a bachelor’s degree in a relevant discipline with at least 50% aggregate. 

Must have an overall 50% in higher secondary

May required to sit for university entrance exam

MD

Complete MBBS degree with relevant practical experience 

Qualify NEET-PG entrance exam

Entrance Exams Details 

Entrance examinations for cardiology courses differ as per the program level or course. Some universities have separate medical entrance tests as a part of the admissions process. Some of the common entrance exams students need to take to be eligible for cardiology courses are:

Entrance Exam for MBBS in Cardiology

In order to pursue an MBBS degree in Cardiology course, one has to appear for:

1. NEET UG: National Eligibility cum Entrance Exam (undergraduate only)

2. JIPMER: Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research

3. AIIMS: All India Institute of Medical Sciences (undergraduate only)

Entrance Exam for MD in Cardiology

​​​​​​​Those aspiring to do a specialisation in Cardiology after MBBS, have to take the following exams:

1. NEET-PG: National Eligibility cum Entrance Exam (postgraduate only)

2. AIIMS-PG: All India Institute of Medical Sciences (postgraduate only)

3. PGIMER: Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research

Degree Course Syllabus 

Cardiology courses may differ as per the university or institution, but the fundamentals taught remain the same. Some of the common subjects covered in the cardiology syllabus are:
​​​​​​​

Cardiology Syllabus

Cardiovascular diseases fundamentals

Cardiac biochemistry

Cardiac pharmacology

Cardiac anatomy

Cardiac physiology

Nuclear Cardiology

Preventive cardiology

Cardiac artery diseases

Cardiac microbiology

Paediatric cardiology

Coronary artery diseases

Heart failure

Congenital heart diseases

Systemic hypertension

Pericardial diseases

Geriatric heart diseases

Genetics

General anaesthesia

Invasive cardiology

Non-invasive cardiac technology

Top Colleges 

Every Indian state features medical colleges and universities that offer various cardiology courses at all study levels. According to the NIRF Ranking, some of the top colleges in India offering cardiology courses are:


Medical Institutes

State

NIRF Score

All India Institute of Medical Sciences

New Delhi

92.07

Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research

Chandigarh

82.62

Christian Medical College

Tamil Nadu

75.33

National Institute of Mental Health & Neuro Sciences

Karnataka

73.62

Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences

Uttar Pradesh

72.45

Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham

Tamil Nadu

69.25

Banaras Hindu University

Uttar Pradesh

67.62

Jawaharlal Institute of PostGraduate Medical Education & Research

Pondicherry

67.42

King George's Medical University

Uttar Pradesh

64.67

Kasturba Medical College, Manipal

Karnataka

63.60


Study Cardiology Abroad

Studying cardiology abroad helps students get top-notch classroom training and hands-on experience that help them stand out from the rest of medical students. Those who wish to study cardiology courses abroad can check out these top medical schools abroad:


University/College

Country

University of Leeds

United Kingdom

Trinity College Dublin

Ireland

Middlesex University

United Kingdom 

University of South Australia

Australia

University of Georgia

United States

Memorial University of Newfoundland

Canada

Imperial College London

United Kingdom

University of Gottingen

Germany

Columbia University

United States

University of Toronto

Canada

Course Fees 

The cardiology course fees vary as per the level of study, course type and type of institution. While the cost of education is relatively low in government colleges, on the other hand, private institutions usually charge more tuition fees. The average course fees for cardiology are given below:


Cardiology Course Type

Average Annual Fees (in INR)

Certificate

5,000-50,000

Diploma/PG Diploma

10,000-1,00,000

Bachelors

1,00,000-10,00,000

Masters

1,00,000-25,00,000

Top Recruiters And Salary 

Cardiology professionals are always in need due to rising heart-related health concerns. The top recruiters of cardiology professionals in India are:


Top Recruiters in India

AIIMS

Indian Council of Medical Research

Indian Railways

Government Hospitals

Military Healthcare Hospitals

Private Nursing Homes

Government Medical Colleges

State Public Service Commission


The salary of cardiology specialists is dependent on the course they have done, experience, and skill set. With experience, the salary keeps increasing. Here is a list of salaries of professionals as per degree:


Cardiology Degree

Average Annual Salary (in INR)

Certificate

2,00,000-3,00,000

Diploma

2,00,000-5,00,000

Bachelors

3,00,000-15,00,000

Masters

5,00,000-20,00,000

Course Scope And Career Options 

The cardiology courses are beneficial to students as they open up numerous job opportunities. Cardiology experts and surgeons are always in demand and there is a lot of scope in this field. Some of the top job profiles for individuals pursuing cardiology courses are:

​​​​​​​1. Cardiologists: One can practice as a cardiologist in government and private sector hospitals or start their own practice. They are associated with the diagnosis, prevention, and care of patients with cardiac disorders.

2. Cardiac Surgeons: Cardiac surgeons perform heart-related surgeries and other complex operations on patients. They are the ones who interpret injuries related to the heart and circulatory system.

3. Invasive Cardiologists: They are the specialists who use invasive procedures to treat heart procedures.

4. Cardiovascular Technologists: They are technicians who use a variety of tools and techniques for the diagnosis and management of heart diseases.

5. Scientists: The researchers and scientists perform in-depth research on cardiac health and diseases.

6. Echo-cardiographer: Cardio-sonographers or echo-cardiographers are professionals who use imaging technologies to help physicians diagnose diseases in patients.

Admission Process 

The admission process for cardiology programs differs depending on the type of course or study level. Some admission processes are purely merit-based, whereas other courses may require students to appear for an entrance test. Mostly, admissions to certificate, diploma, bachelor’s, and master’s courses are based on merit. On the other hand, an entrance test is required for MBBS and MD courses.

Admission to Certificate Courses in Cardiology

Certificate courses in cardiology are built to enhance the potential of students in a short time. Thus, there are no specific scores or entrance exam requirements. Candidates can directly apply for this course by filling out an application form and submitting the necessary documents. After this, the concerned school or college may analyze candidate profiles. Candidates may be contacted for an interview.

Admission to Diploma in Cardiology Course

For a diploma in cardiology, colleges admit students mostly based on merit. Students can be selected based on their marks after the application forms have been filled. For undergraduate diplomas, scores of class 12 will be necessary. In the PG diploma course, you will require scores of both 10+2 and a bachelor’s degree.

Admission to Bachelors in Cardiology Course

Admission to the bachelor's in cardiology can be based both on the entrance exam as well as merit. Candidates may need to sit for the university entrance exam as a part of the admission process. Apart from this, colleges may conduct an aptitude test or a personal interview to understand the candidate’s profile. Some universities may also post a cut-off score for both merit and entrance-based admissions.

Admission to MBBS in Cardiology Course

The admission process to MBBS includes appearing for an entrance test, i.e., candidates have to qualify for NEET-UG conducted by NTA and attain a good rank. Students also need to be at least 17 years old at the time of admission. Based on NEET-UG scores and ranks, students can get admission to various government and private medical colleges.

Admission to Masters in Cardiology Course

Admission to master's courses also takes place based on merit and entrance tests. The entrance exam for master's courses is conducted by respective universities. Certain universities grant admission based on the GPA obtained in a bachelor's course. Interview sessions may be conducted by certain medical institutes as part of the admissions process.

Admission to MD in Cardiology Course

Those aspiring to pursue an MD in Cardiology have to qualify for entrance exams to get into the course. It is compulsory to complete a bachelor's in medicine degree and qualify for NEET-PG or AIIMS-PG. Practical experience is also taken into consideration for admission purposes. Universities conduct interviews or counseling sessions before placing candidates in their respective colleges.