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CURRENT AFFAIRS
Description
The Saint-Belec slab, a piece of granite with strange symbols that lay mostly unstudied for 4,000 years, has become a significant tool for archaeologists in north-western France. In 2021, researchers deemed it Europe's oldest map, and it is now being used to rediscover forgotten ancient places, a revolutionary strategy in archaeological study. The etchings on the slab can help date the relic and locate long-forgotten landmarks.
A Unique Approach to Archaeology
Unconventional Method: Archaeologists are using the Saint-Belec slab as a "treasure map" to identify ancient locations, instead of typical methods such as radar technology, aerial photography, or unexpected discoveries during construction operations.
A Significant Effort: The map covers an area of around 30 by 21 kilometers, and researchers intend to perform a thorough investigation of the entire area, cross-referencing the lines on the slab with prospective archeological sites.
Long-Term Project: Given the large area to cover and the intricacy of decoding the etchings, surveying and analyzing the slab's marks could take up to 15 years.
Deciphering the Secrets of the Slab
Rediscovery: The Saint-Belec slab was found in 2014 after being discovered in 1900 by a local historian who failed to appreciate its significance.
Geographical Clues: Researchers discovered rivers and mountains in the etchings of the slab, notably in the Roudouallec region of Brittany, roughly 500 kilometers west of Paris.
Mapping Progress: A comparison with modern maps found an estimated 80% match with the markings on the slab. The team is still working on recognizing all of the geometric symbols and tales.
Hollows and Importance: The slab has tiny hollows that scholars say could be burial mounds, houses, or geological deposits. Deciphering their significance may lead to the identification of other archeological sites.
Recent Archeological Insights
Ongoing Excavations: Archaeologists have recently conducted excavations at the original site where the slab was discovered. This is one of the most extensive Bronze Age burial cemeteries in Brittany.
Fragment Hints: The excavations have already uncovered slab parts that were chipped off and used as tomb wall material. This discovery points to changes in power relations within Bronze Age towns.
Collapse of the Kingdom: The marked area on the slab most likely corresponds to an ancient monarchy that suffered upheaval, revolts, and rebellions before collapsing. The significance of the slab may have been decreased as it was recycled as building material.
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